Questioning the timeline of Humanity

Dear All

The conventional  history of humanity considers that  the New Stone Age, and the Agricultural Revolution (between 8000 and 5000 BCE) was the first signs of a “civilized” society appearing on this planet when the  Homo sapiens had the Neolithic Revolution  and domesticated animals for their subsistence beginning in Africa. 

But the timeline of Humanity is questionable and  contentious as there are many  unsolved mysteries arising from Evolutionary bias, racial prejudices, and religious insistence, etc. 

National Geographic informs that  Humans have walked the Earth for 190,000 years, a mere blip in Earth's 4.5-billion-year history.   Since modern humans emerged in the Cenozoic era, this planet has seen an incredible series of changes which include 50 to more than 90 percent of all species on Earth have disappeared as new species evolve to fit ever changing ecological niches, older species fade away in a geological blink of the eye, an extraterrestrial impact is most closely linked to the Cretaceous extinction event. The melt off of ice at around  20,000 years ago had caused  the ocean levels rose of more than 100 metres during the last ice age. Massive floods of lava erupting from the central Atlantic magmatic province about 200 million years ago may explain the Triassic-Jurassic extinction. About 20 percent of all marine families went extinct, as well as most mammal-like creatures, many large amphibians, and all non-dinosaur archosaurs. An asteroid impact is another possible cause of the extinction, though a telltale crater has yet to be found. 

Today,  National Geographic echoes a sixth mass extinction is under way which is due to  human activities such as pollution, land clearing, and overfishing.

http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/prehistoric-world/mass-extinction/

Several  pseudoarchaeological theories arose and  tries to convince that prehistoric and ancient human societies were aided in their development by intelligent extraterrestrial life, such as Swiss author Erich von Däniken in books  Chariots of the Gods? (1968) and Italian author Peter Kolosimo such as Atlantis, and  Graham Hancock in his Fingerprints of the Gods (1995).  However, pseudoarchaeologists are critiqued that they only  use  "generalized cultural comparisons," taking various artefacts and monuments from one society, and highlighting similarities with those of another to support a conclusion that both had a common source—typically an ancient lost civilisation like Atlantis, Mu, or an extraterrestrial influence.    In this regard,  Stanley Hall with his Tayos Cave system in Ecuador and its legendary golden library has not been proven.  Likewise, the Bosnian Pyramids  claim is considered  a cruel hoax on an unsuspecting public and should have no place in the world of genuine science.

There has been Conferences  to examine pseudoarchaeological beliefs from a variety of academic standpoints, including archaeology, physical anthropology trying to establish  a dialogue  between evolutionary biologists and creationists or between astronomers and astrologers. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoarchaeology#Conferences_and_anthologies

And the Smithsonian Institution eventually endorsed the Egyptian Cave in the Grand Canyon  on display at the Smithsonian Institute at Washington DC -Jun 25, 2013.

Regards

Bill

 There are the submerged cities of Dwarka, the new pyramids found at Giza and the ancient tunnels in Europe, arguing that human civilisation would be more than 20,000 years. 

1.  Dwarka  is rated as one of the seven most ancient cities in India,  it  was said to be the dwelling place of Lord Krishna which is a major Hindu deity  as the greatest warrior who never lost any battle that he fought. According  to Hindu legend the god Krishna built a city which was ultimately destroyed by rising sea levels. Astrophysicist Dr. Narahari Achar, a physicist from the University of Memphis, found a submerged city in the sea near Dwarka. 

Dr. Rao has excavated a large number of Harappan sites including the port city of Lothal in Gujarat and  discovered in the late 1980s the archaeological l structures under the seabed off the coast of modern Dwarka in Gujarat. Now archaeologists and Indian Navy divers are investigating underwater ruins at Dwarka on India's western coast, said to be Krishna's city. Traditional Hindu scholars referencing ancient Hindu scriptures believe the location to be very ancient, originally built many thousands of years ago. 

Since 1983 the Marine Archaeology Unit of the National Institute of Oceanography in India was engaged in the offshore exploration and excavation of the legendary city of Dwaraka. The  strongest archaeological support comes from the structures discovered under the sea-bed off the coast of Dwaraka in Gujarat,  artifacts recovered from this two cities thus far place the city at around 32,000 years old. 

 The City at Dwarka is not an isolated incident. 

Highly Advanced Ancient Underwater City Discovered to be 32,000 Years Old :: The Un-Silent Majority

http://www.unsilentmajoritynews.com/highly-advanced-ancient-underwater-city-discovered-to-be-32000-years-old/

Ancient Explorers | Unearth the Past. Discover the Future.

http://ancientexplorers.com/

 2. Two Ukrainian researchers, Manichev and Parkhomenko , focus on the deteriorated aspect of the body of the Sphinx, have proposed that  the Great Sphinx at Giza is 800,000 years old. Previously,  the  Great Pyramid of Giza on the basis of potassium-argon dating and stratigraphic studies, were found to be only 4830 to 5700 years old according to radiocarbon dating of accompanying charcoal. The debate over when the Giza complex was constructed is still ongoing.

http://www.ancient-code.com/scientists-geological-evidence-shows-the-great-sphinx-is-800000-years-old/

3. Ancient Tunnels in Turkey 

Archaeologists uncovered thousands of Stone Age underground tunnels  stretching across Europe from Scotland to Turkey, perplexing researchers as to their original purpose.  

12,000 year old massive underground tunnels stretch from Scotland to Turkey.

While the reason behind these sophisticated tunnels remains a mystery, many experts believe that this old network was built as a protection against predators and other dangers 12,000 years ago. Some experts believe that these mysterious tunnels were used as modern-day highways, allowing the transition of people and connecting them to distant places across Europe.

'In Bavaria in Germany alone we have found 700 metres of these underground tunnel networks. In Styria in Austria we have found 350 metres,' he said. 'Across Europe there were thousands of them - from the north in Scotland down to the Mediterranean. While some of the tunnels are relatively small- some of them measure over a meter in width, there are other tunnels that have been found with underground chambers and storage areas.

http://www.ancient-code.com/12000-year-old-massive-underground-tunnels-are-real-and-stretch-from-scotland-to-turkey/

Extensive Ancient Underground Networks Discovered Throughout Europe | Ancient Origins

http://www.ancient-origins.net/news-history-archaeology/extensive-ancient-underground-networks-discovered-throughout-europe-00540

Take a look at this video on YouTube:

https://youtu.be/m3TMeKjiQmk

4)  Stanley Hall who passed away some years ago , in 1976  he and a  team of explorers claimed that they have found the legendary golden library and other mysterious treasures in the Tayos Cave system in Ecuador. 

The team did claim to have samples of at least one of the metal books, one golden plate and several small statues that they will be submitting to professional testing, however,  the team has only announced their findings onto a radio show.

The team announced that they accidentally found some hidden tunnels that were obviously dug out artificially sometime in the ancient past while inside one of the main chambers. The team was able to follow one of these tunnels for approximately ½ mile and came upon a large room containing the golden library and various other treasures. Below is a list of what the explorers claimed to have found in this chamber:

1. A library with thousands of metal books.  Each page had symbols and strange writing on them.
2. Individual plates with writing on them and strange symbols that looked to be made of gold.
3. At least several hundred statues of insects, animals and humans spread throughout the large chamber.
4. Lots of metal bars thought to be both gold and/or silver. Also found were various children’s toys and jewelry items made from gold or silver.
5. One large sarcophagus containing one human skeleton decorated with jewels and golden jewelry.
6. The team also found at least three doors that could be more tombs but were sealed completely shut.
As of right now, the team has only announced their findings onto a radio show and no other announcements have been made so the jury is still out as too whether their claims are completely true.
The team did claim to have samples of at least one of the metal books, one golden plate and several small statues that they will be submitting to professional testing so hopefully this will give us answers shortly.

The history of this alleged discovery and legend is haunted by shady characters, but still attracting many interests.

Legendary Metal Library Found in Tayos Cave in Ecuador

http://www.treasurenet.com/forums/inca-treasures/385845-legendary-metal-library-found-tayos-cave-ecuador.html

5. The Bosnian Pyramids  claims is not true 

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosnian_pyramid_claims

In 2005 Dr. Semir Osmanagić, head of Anthropology at the American University in Bosnia-Herzegovina, travelled to the town of Visoko, northwest of Sarajevo, Bosnia. He   began excavations at the site of the hill – some 220 meters high, and claimed   that it was a full blown pyramid. But a pantheon of archaeologists disagrees,  a number of professional archaeologists from Europe considered that it is   a cruel hoax on an unsuspecting public and should have no place in the world of genuine science.

6. Kincaid' Cave in the Grand Canyon

On April 5, 1909,  an archaeological expedition in the heart of the Grand Canyon funded by the Smithsonian Institute had resulted in the discovery of Egyptian artefacts. This Egyptian Tunnel City was named Kincaids Cave for G.E. Kincaid who first entered the Cave when he was working for S. A. Jordan as a Archaeologist.

The original story goes that the team found an underground network of tunnels, various ancient artefacts, statues and even mummies.  But the story gets weirder when the Smithsonian stated that it had no Kinkaid or Jordan on record. In one enquiry from 2000, the institution replied: “ The Smithsonian’s Department of Anthropology, has searched its files without finding any mention of a Professor Jordan, Kincaid, or a lost Egyptian civilization in Arizona. ” 

The Smithsonian Institute reported on Jan 2014  that the Tunnel is presently on Cliff Wall 395 feet above the present flow of Colorado River in the Grand Canyon. Archaeologist estimate the Man Made Cavern is around 3,000 years old. The Man made Cavern is over Five Hundred feet long and has several cross Tunnels to large Chambers.

This was the lowest level and last Egyptian Tunnel City they built in the Grand Canyon. Since the time that this Egyptian Tunnel City was made, Archaeologist estimate the Colorado River has eroded another 300 feet lower.

Smithsonian Archaeologist have studied the Egyptian Hieroglyphs on the Walls to this Man made Cave and they are identical to the Hieroglyphs for some Kings in Egypt.

It was estimated that about 50,000 Egyptians had inhabited the Grand Canyon at one time. This Shrine was identified as a Shrine for Seteprene - King Akhenaten’s Son that began his Rule in Saqqara Egypt in 1336 BC but only lasted 10 Years 

Smithsonian Institution | CNY Artifact Recovery

https://cnyartifactrecovery.wordpress.com/tag/smithsonian-institution/